Underrepresented minority definition ” 1 Previously, the AAMC used the term “underrepresented minority,” which referred to Black, Mexican-American, Native American (American The following text is reprinted from the National Institute of Health’s notice on diversity, and includes the NIH definition of underrepresented populations (see below). Define underrepresented. Diversity in medical education: facts & figures 2016. The Scientist (2001) Purpose: To assess how U. At UCSF our working definition of an underrepresented minority (URM) is someone whose racial or ethnic makeup is from one of the following: African American / Black; Asian: Filipino, Hmong*, or Vietnamese; Hispanic / Latinx; Native American / Alaskan Native; Native Hawaiian / Other Underrepresented Minority means an individual who self-identifies as one or more of the following: Black or African American, Hispanic or Latinx, Asian, Native American or Alaska Native, Lack of representation in society has real impacts on the lives of those affected. In fact, by the definition given above, they are overrepresented. ically underrepresented populations. 2 : The UN Working Group on Minorities . Method: In 2010, the authors developed and deployed a cross-sectional survey of diversity leaders at 106 AHCs. S. The definition of underrepresented minorities (URMs) varies somewhat depending upon the source, but overall the definitions are similar. Pamphlet No. It will also look at the effectiveness of The final text of the Commentary to the UN Declaration on Minorities by Mr. They are The National Science Foundation (17) defines “blacks or African Americans, Hispanics or Latinos, and American Indians or Alaska Natives” as underrepresented minority (URM) groups because their representation in S&E education and S&E employment is smaller than their representation in the U. ” This AAMC definition allows for a variety of ways to conceptualize URiM, depending on whether (for example Underrepresented minorities refer to racial, ethnic, and other groups that have historically faced barriers to access and inclusion in various areas such as education, employment, and political representation. tɪd。通过丰富的例句和使用方法，``. Underrepresented: Inadequately represented in the workforce of a Underrepresented Students. Resident (and other eligible non-citizens) A person who is not a citizen or national of the United States but who has been admitted as a legal immigrant for the purpose of obtaining permanent U. Follow her on Twitter @melissa_v_abad. population. population ages 18–64 years old in 2019. They definition underrepresented minorities as “as a group whose percentage of the population in a given group is lower than their percentage of the population in the country. • Universities like UCSF consider only racial and ethnic minorities as underrepresented minorities (URMs). Some key characteristics that are common to several under-served groups are: This could just mean the underrepresented students at their institution. , faculty) and nonacademic (e. At UCSF our working definition of an underrepresented minority (URM) can be found here. academic health centers (AHCs) define the term underrepresented minority (URM) and apply it to their diversity programs, following the 2003 revision of the Association of American Medical Colleges' (AAMC's) definition of URM. Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video. tɪdです。豊富な例文及び運用法 Action plan will address chronic underrepresentation of members from four designated groups. A definition. Underrepresented minorities include Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, American Indian or Alaska Native, and any Asian or Pacific Most DEIJ plans include goals related to supporting “underserved”, “underrepresented”, “marginalized”, or “minoritized” communities on campus. All other Race/Ethnicity categories or Non Here is a dedicated guide to define what they mean by individuals from each of these categories. According to UCLA’s 2021 Hollywood diversity report, For example, Filipino Americans—despite being the first Asian American group to settle in the US and one of the largest immigrant groups—remain underrepresented across many sectors, including 爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供minority的中文意思,minority的用法讲解,minority的读音,minority的同义词,minority的反义词,minority的例句等英语服务。 Harvard, for example, boasts a six-year graduation rate for underrepresented minority groups of 98 percent)Christian Vazquez, a first-generation Yale graduate / Underrepresented Minorities; Community Diversity & Inclusion Our community reveres diversity, inclusion, and equity as well as the belonging of all people and ideas. colleges and Underrepresented minorities accounted for 14. 2016. B. This status can The labour market consequences of the COVID-19 crisis have not fallen equally on all shoulders. As seen in Figure 8 , the percentage of bachelor’s degrees awarded to URM and Many medical schools employ a minority affairs officer who can assist and support underrepresented and/or disadvantaged students throughout the application process. Globe and Mail (2003) In addition, our analysis found that industry leaders in particular are significantly underrepresented in science and technology appointments. 5% of the population and 47% of the labor force. resident status (and who holds either a registration card (Form I-551 or I-151), a Temporary Resident Card (Form I-688), or an Arrival-Departure Record (Form I-94) with a underrepresentedは【あるタイプの人や物がグループや組織で過小評価されている場合、その中には十分な数がありません】意味として使われています。 和訳：【過小評価】読み方はˌʌn. Schools are permitted to construct URiM definitions, suggesting the importance of regarding them as fluid works in In the case of any clinical trial in which women or members of minority groups will be included as subjects, the Director of NIH shall ensure that the trial is designed and carried out in a manner sufficient to provide for valid analysis of whether the variables being studied in the trial affect women or members of minority groups, as the case may be, differently than other Diversity efforts disparity. When dentists are men and women from all types of backgrounds, when the profession includes a range of ethnicities, it makes the A prior definition of underrepresented minorities in medicine (URM) focused on specific racial/ethnic groups in the United States, specifically Blacks /African-Americans, Native Americans (American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians), and Latinos (Mexican-Americans and Puerto Ricans) . Promoting Persistence and Success of Underrepresented Students: Lessons for Teaching and Learning Jillian Kinzie, Robert Gonyea, Rick Shoup, George D. Bakke, the Supreme Court ruled that using race as one factor (among others) in admissions was permissible, but quotas for underrepresented minority groups were not. Research shows that women, newcomers to Canada and visible minorities experienced greater job losses and slower recoveries (relative to There is no internationally agreed definition as to who is a minority. dɚ. 3 percent of bachelor’s degrees attained, while Asian women and White women accounted for 14. In this analysis, “STEM degrees” includes degrees categorized by the NSF as “Science & Engineering” (but excludes degrees What is "underrepresented in medicine"? In 2003, the AAMC adopted a new definition of underrepresented in medicine. 族裔、宗教或语言少数群体是指占一国全境人口一半以下的任何群体，其成员在文化、宗教或语言方面具有共同特征，或具有多种共同特征。一个人可以自由地属于族裔、宗教或语言少数群体，不需要有任何公民身份、居住地、官方认可或任何其他身份。 关于谁是少数群体成员的说明 主要根 Disability often forgotten as Underrepresented Minorities in the workplace. If you are someone who is part of an underrepresented minority group and you have an interest in dentistry, you can help contribute to a future where all patients receive the same quality of care and understanding. Other than minority students, they also consist of first-generation students, students with disabilities, etc. It’s not good enough to say we value diversity. Acad Med 88:67–72. View. An important feature of this new definition is that it no longer identifies specific populations as Assessing the evolving definition of underrepresented minority and its application in academic medicine. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as "persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour". By definition, standardized scores have a mean of zero and an SD of 1, and thus Melissa V. It does not simply mean a small number of a particular group. 5 percent), Black youthunderrepresented minority includes all U. 4% of the U. 1995 : The Regents of the University of California voted to terminate all types of affirmative action (race-, gender-, ethnicity-, and national origin-based) at all University of 5 Gender Pay Gaps The gender pay gap is a common term used to describe the difference between men’s and women’s salaries. Definition. This work will explore the barriers students from Black, Asian and ethnic minority backgrounds may encounter when accessing and carrying out doctoral studies and career progression and the challenges Black, Asian and ethnic minority researchers encounter in accessing and securing research funding. Defining Underrepresented An White youth (56. Non-URM can include people of mixed race because when this category (“two or more races”) is View common definitions and resources for reporting on race/ethnicity and diversity, equity, and inclusion for internal and external reporting with a focus on the US Department of Education, NSF, NIH, and OFCCP. “You can see that there are so many individuals who, What is Underrepresented Groups? Definition of Underrepresented Groups: A group that is less represented in one subset (e. population, but according to LSAC’s estimates, they make Foundation to be underrepresented in health-related sciences on a national basis (see and the report Women, Minorities, and Persons with Disabilities in Science and Engineering). A group within a country or state that differs in race, religion, or national origin from the dominant group. An underrepresented minority means any individual who self-identifies as one or more of the following: Black or African American, Hispanic or Latinx, Asian, Native American or Alaskan Native . Intel CEO Brian Krzanich has pledged $300 million to increase the diversity hiring of women and underrepresented minorities. Underrepresented groups include students from indigenous populations. This is a concern because people of different ages, races, and ethnicities, may react differently to medical products. citizen who identifies as Black/African American, Hispanic/Latino, or American Indian. The Government of Canada is working hard to ensure women, Indigenous peoples, persons with disabilities and members of visible minorities have access to new opportunities that will allow them to succeed We report the outcomes of a survey of underrepresented minorities (URMs) in life science academic (e. URM includes African American, Hispanic or Latino/Latina, American Indian, and Alaskan Native. rɪˈzen. Underrepresented minorities define what they mean by individuals from each of these categories. ” This typically includes African Americans, American Abstract. This term emphasizes the disproportionate lack of representation these groups have in comparison to their population size, particularly in contexts where they have been This approach might help retain underrepresented faculty, countering the perception that for members of racial or ethnic minorities, a career in academia will mean disproportionate service demands. The US Department of Health and Human Services defines URMs as “racial and ethnic populations who are underrepresented in a designated health profession discipline relative to the percentage of that racial or ethnic group The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) definition of underrepresented in medicine is: Before June 26, 2003, the AAMC used the term "underrepresented minority (URM)," which consisted of Blacks, Mexican-Americans, Native Americans (that is, American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians), and mainland For the purpose of this announcement, underrepresented minority students and investigators are defined as individuals belonging to a particular ethnic or racial group that has been determined by the grantee institution to be underrepresented in biomedical or behavioral research. A URM is, quite simply, a minority group whose percentage group whose representation is disproportionately less than their proportion in the general population; often racial or ethnic minority is implied, but can be used to represent any Underlying data for the map: Underrepresented Minority (URM) Percentage HRSA’s Bureau of Health Workforce (BHW) defines URM as someone from a racial or ethnic group that is considered inadequately represented in a specific profession relative to Underrepresented Youth (Diverse, Racial & Ethnic) The purpose of this document is to provide background information on Children and Youth with Disabilities. Underrepresent Underrepresented Minority (URM) - is defined as a U. Learn more. See more at: https: Minorities, and Persons with Disabilities in Science and Engineering) Racial and ethnic minorities are underrepresented in clinical research. When marginalized communities are excluded from conversations and decision-making processes that affect them directly, they are at risk for being oppressed and having policies made about rather than for them (Ezorsky, 2018). , research-related) positions seeking to ascertain variables that contribute to The term ‘under-served’ reminds us of this perspective in a way that alternative terms such as ‘underrepresented’ do not. For example, a school that is a "Minority Serving Institution" could have "underrepresented student groups" such as LGBTQIA+ students, low-income students, etc. Both groups’ presence in the legal field and in law schools in general are close to or exceed their numbers in the general population. This can refer to gender, race/ethnicity, physical or mental ability, LGBTQ+ status, and many more. Minority students, meanwhile, are students who belong to racial or ethnic groups that are underrepresented on How do you define minority group? Minority groups describe racially, ethnically, Some consider minority vs underrepresented group to be the same. Women were 50. Belonging, and Equity and to working with all of these communities Dr. Low-income, first-generation, LGBT+, and minority students are often underrepresented on college campuses; this means that they make up only a small fraction of the college’s total population. Women, Minorities, and For years, I've hated the label underrepresented minority (URM), which refers to the low participation rates of racial and ethnic groups in fields such as computing relative to their representation in the U. Please note, these definitions and policies are subject to change by the NIH and not under the purview of Weill Cornell Medicine or its partners. Awards will be limited to citizens or non-citizen nationals of the RESEARCH SUPPLEMENTS FOR UNDERREPRESENTED MINORITIES Release Date: May 14, 1999 PA NUMBER: PA-99-104 P. Certified Minority Business Enterprise means a business which has been certified by the The Interdepartmental Terminology Committee on Equity, Diversity and Inclusion was established to co-develop a guide on the key terms and concepts related to equity, diversity, accessibility and inclusion in response to the Clerk of the For purposes of complying with such rules, a diverse director means an individual who self-identifies as female, an underrepresented minority, or LGBTQ+. It is unclear if this underrepresentation is due to a true D&I strategic planning is the process of analyzing the business and activities of a regulated entity to develop strategies for promoting diversity and ensuring the inclusion of minorities, women, individuals with disabilities, and MWDOBs in all activities and at every level of the organization, including management, employment, and contracting. At UCSF, our working definition of an underrepresented minority (URM) is someone whose racial or ethnic makeup is from one of the following: African American/Black; Asian: Filipino, Hmong or Key Terms. citizens, both naturalized and permanent residents that have African, Hispanic Traditionally, Historically Underrepresented Minority (HURM) students are members of groups that have “historically comprised a minority of the US population. See how University of Wisconsin, Superior explicitly states their institutional The American Medical Association Minority Affairs Section (MAS) addresses the issues and concerns of underrepresented minority physicians and improving the health of minority populations. In 2003, the Association of American Medical Colleges reframed the concept underrepresented minorities as underrepresented in medicine (URiM), which defines representation in medicine relative to representation in the US The AAMC defines “underrepresented in medicine” (UIM) as: “racial and ethnic populations that are underrepresented in the medical profession relative to their numbers in the general population. 。彻底解读“underrepresented”的含义、用法、例 The university shares the concern about the decline in first-year undergraduate enrollment of Latinx and other underrepresented minority students this school year and is committed to a full analysis of what led to this drop, including the 爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供underrepresented的中文意思,underrepresented的用法讲解,underrepresented的读音,underrepresented的同义词,underrepresented的反义词,underrepresented的例句等英语服务。 Harvard, for example, boasts a six-year graduation rate for underrepresented minority groups of 98 percent Define Underrepresented Minorities. , employees in a particular sector, such as IT) than in the general population. The University’s diversity goals are established in Regents Policy 4440: University of California Diversity Statement, which states, in part: The representation of those who identify as underrepresented minorities (URM), including African Americans, Latinx, and Native Americans, has also scores. U. citizens. AAMC. For example, Asians make up just 4. “underrepresented minorities. • Universities like UNC Chapel Hill; initiatives like the Mentoring Institute for Neuroscience Diversity Between the 2011-12 and 2021-22 academic years, the number of underrepresented minorities (by federal definition, students who are U. 3 : The Charter-based system of the UN According to the 2021-2022 UW Office of Minority Affairs & Diversity Fact Sheet, URM means “federally recognized underrepresented minority populations (African American, American Indian/Alaska Native, Hawaiian/Pacific Islander, and Latino/Hispanic). The following racial and ethnic groups have been shown to be underrepresented in biomedical research: Blacks or African Americans, Hispanics or Latinos, American The NSF is fairly consistent with how they define “minorities” vs. Cooper described a program in Western Australia to unmask potentials among aboriginal students. When people talk about minorities they are often incorrect about the actual compositional representation of a group in a The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) Medical Minority Applicant Registry defines racial/ethnic groups historically underrepresented in medicine (UIM) to include African-American/Black, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian/Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander. A D&I strategic plan serves as the Underrepresented Definition (per NIH) In spite of tremendous advancements in scientific research, information, educational and research opportunities are not equally available to all. adj. Underrepresented Minority Definition. As noted in The Annual Report on the Economic Status of the Profession, 2019–20, “Despite shifts in distributions between men and women in The University supports initiatives that increase the representation of historically underrepresented populations and foster inclusive living, learning, and working environments. Denise O’Neil Green, President and Principal Consultant of Denise O'Neil Green Consulting, is an award-winning, visionary and internationally recognized expert in equity, diversity, inclusion (EDI), anti Underrepresented refers to a person or group of people who are insufficiently or inadequately represented. Tomorrow is Rare Disease Day so it would be a good day to raise awareness of a constant struggle that I have in the (academic) workforce as a A minority group is a distinct group of people in society – identifiable by common traits – who lack the collective numbers to sufficiently be protected from discrimination from society’s dominant groups. This small percentage of underrepresented minorities (URMs) underscores an Define Diversity in Today’s College Student There is an expansive literature identifying potential factors that are argued to produce and sustain the academic achieve-ment gap faced by minority groups in the United States. Many underrepresented URMM faculty feel an obligation to the communities they represent and to future generations of minority students []. Current percentages of underrepresented minority, white and Asian/Pacific Islander populations with STEM degrees. Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Underrepresented racial/ethnic minority students in the United States constitute very diverse groups of people within themselves whether it is coming from immigrant backgrounds, to variations in socioeconomic status. PubMed. 1% of the population; Hispanics or Latinos, Estimates of the proportion of the Underrepresented is an important one to understand. The Connecting Underrepresented Populations to Clinical Trials (CUSP2CT) program will implement and evaluate multilevel and culturally tailored outreach and education interventions with the primary goal of increasing referral and ultimately, accrual of underrepresented racial/ethnic (R/E) minority populations, to NCI-supported clinical trials We are aware that NIH’s recent decision to rescind a “Notice of Special Interest” (or NOSI) – intended solely to call attention to the presence of a specific funding opportunity announcement and encourage researchers from The outcome document of the 2005 World Summit of Heads of State and Government, approved by the General Assembly, notes that “the promotion and protection of the rights of persons belonging to national or ethnic, religious, and linguistic minorities contributes to political and social stability and peace and enriches the cultural diversity and heritage of society”. UNDER-REPRESENTED definition: If a type of person or thing is under-represented in a group or organization, there are not enough. Equally, there have been waves of educational policies and reforms directed toward addressing and ameliorating such factors. Abad, PhD, sociologist at the Stanford VMWare Women’s Leadership Innovation Lab, leads their research on race and gender in the workplace. It is difficult to know whether LGBTQ populations are underrepresented in medicine; however, the data that do exist suggest a significant lack of LGBTQ representation in medicine. Which students are underrepresented? We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Underrepresented minorities include Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, American Indian or Alaska Native, and any Asian or Pacific The term “minority institution” means an institution of higher education whose enrollment of a single minority or a combination of minorities (as defined in paragraph (2)) exceeds 50 percent of the total enrollment. T. At Penn State, as well as many colleges and universities, underrepresented minorities are generally considered to FIGURE 1. rep. National Institutes of Health BACKGROUND During 1987 and 1988, the Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Advisory Committee to the Director (ACD) held a series of regional meetings throughout Status: This standard was approved as a departmental standard on August 25, 2021. The pay gap is both persistent and consistent across many industries and fields, including higher education. Kuh Significant progress has been made over the past four decades in enrolling more students from historically underrepresented groups in U. Present in inadequate numbers or amounts; insufficiently represented: a minority group that was underrepresented in the government. . Universities like UCSF consider only racial and ethnic minorities as underrepresented What Constitutes an Underrepresented Minority? An underrepresented minority (URM) is a term used to describe a U. NIH encourages institutions to diversify their student Define Underrepresented Minorities. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Non-Underrepresented Minority (Non-URM): The federal government classifies “underrepresented minorities” (URMs) as described below; non-URMs are those who belong to all other race/ethnicity categories and those who are not U. citizens and self-identify with one or more of the following Including foreign minorities in the university’s underrepresented minority count greatly works against the hiring of domestic minorities as faculty. Minority Group means any of the following racial or ethnic groups:. Nwangwu argues that “underrepresented” fails because it shifts our focus away from the leaders, the institutions, and the systems that have the power to sustainably change the status quo Underrepresented groups definition When we talk about “underrepresented groups” we are most often talking about those individuals from one or more minoritised groups who are either not represented within a workforce’s demographics, or who systemically do not have the same access to employment or development opportunities as the majority These groups include: individuals from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups, individuals with disabilities, individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds and women at senior faculty levels in biomedical-relevant disciplines. These groups are considered Underrepresented minorities refer to racial, ethnic, and other groups that have historically faced barriers to access and inclusion in various areas such as education, employment, and political Underrepresented minorities include Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, American Indian or Alaska Native, and any Asian or Pacific Islander group other than Chinese, Filipino, Much confusion surrounds the “underrepresented” portion of the acronym, thus frequently rendering the entire term unclear. We support the mission of the Office of Diversity and Outreach to build and support a diverse faculty, student, trainee and staff community. The university used the federal government’s definition of underrepresented minority, which includes Black, Native American, Pacific Islander and Latino students, a university spokesperson said In 2003, the Association of American Medical Colleges reframed the concept underrepresented minorities as underrepresented in medicine (URiM), which defines representation in medicine relative to representation in the US population. We have shifted to use the term minoritized instead of minority in many contexts in this last decade. May 4, 2017 - Tri-agency Institutional Programs Secretariat. These underrepresented groups face unique challenges both in applying to and attending college. Creative Future nurture and promote the talent of underrepresented creative people, artists and communities facing barriers and Insufficiently represented or spoken on behalf of. Google Scholar. Some minority groups dispute the final census tallies, saying their members are underrepresented. Web of Science. affirmative action: A policy or program providing advantages for people of a minority group who are seen to have traditionally been discriminated against, with the aim of creating a more egalitarian society In this article, we expand this definition to include those who identify as “two or more races”—multiracial (NCSES-IPEDS Citation 2019). This includes gender, class, race and ethnicity, religion, and other minority groups. Many college officials claim that the goal of creating a diverse student body makes it acceptable to give special consideration to the applications of underrepresented minorities, and discussion boards on the college admissions process at least implicitly assume that being an underrepresented minority continues to provide a positive "hook" in the quest to be admitted to As an example of the underrepresentation of women in S&E fields, the share of S&E research doctorates awarded to women in 2017 was 41% versus their 51. It’s time to step up and do more. As a result, they choose to spend more of their time Related to Traditionally underrepresented minority group. underrepresented synonyms, underrepresented pronunciation, underrepresented translation, English dictionary definition of underrepresented. Asbjorn Eide, Chairperson-Rapporteur of the UN Working Group on Minorities. Part II Pamphlets Pamphlet No. In sociology, the The meaning of UNDERREPRESENTED is inadequately represented. Minority group member means a United States citizen or permanent resident alien who is and can demonstrate membership in one of the following groups:. The MAS provides a national forum for advocacy on minority health issues and professional concerns of minority physicians and medical students. Within this diversity exists variable outcomes to college access and completion, which becomes critically important when under-represented翻译：未被充分代表的；代表名额不足的。了解更多。 definition to include another group that is underrepresented in medicine: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals. means racial and ethnic populations that are underrepresented in the registered nurse population relative to the number of individuals who are members of the population involved. Women and underrepresented minorities constituted a substantial portion of the U. 8 percent. The Secretary shall verify this information from the data on enrollments in the higher education general information surveys (HEGIS) furnished by the institution to the Office The AAMC definition of Underrepresented in Medicine is: “Underrepresented in medicine means those racial and ethnic populations that are underrepresented in the medical profession relative to their numbers in the general population. academic health centers (AHCs) define the term underrepresented minority (URM) and apply it to their diversity programs, following the 2003 revision of the Association In actuality, the media has underrepresented minority communities for a very long time. Underrepresented in Medicine (URM) The Association of American He recently created the Inclusion & Allyship Committee to engage other fellow underrepresented graduates to help support more diversity efforts within the school. 31. BAME (black, Asian and minority ethnic groups) The term BAME refers to black, Asian and minority ethnic groups. Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. The only difference we found is that an underrepresented group is a Minority: The smaller part of a group. g. In order to make STEM education equitable and URM, or underrepresented minority, refers to individuals from racial and ethnic groups historically underrepresented in the legal profession. Underrepresented Minorities Assessing the Evolving Definition of Underrepresented Minority and Its Application in Academic Medicine Kathleen Raquel Page, MD, Laura Castillo-Page, PhD, Norma Poll-Hunter, PhD, Gwen A second goal of the program is to improve teachers’ understanding of the unique needs of gifted students from low-income families or underrepresented minority groups. ” From their latest report published in 2019 (based on data from 2016 to 2017), they define a minority as: A racial or ethnic group Purpose: To assess how U. The work of the NIHR-INCLUDE project shows that there is no single definition for an under-served group. ” Recently, there have been concerted efforts to improve racial and ethnic diversity in the physician-scientist workforce. The reason for this is clear when we look again at the definition for an Underrepresented Minority. The use of the strictly race-/ethnicity-based Underrepresented minority (URM) students are subjected to historically rooted inequities when pursuing an education, especially in STEM disciplines with little diversity. Visible minority refers to whether a person is a visible minority or not, as defined by the Employment Equity Act. Identifying factors associated with career choices among those underrepresented in medicine and science is a necessary first step to advance this objective. According to EEOC guidelines, the minority is used to mean four particular groups who share a race, color, or national origin. Also referred to as minorities, underrepresented minorities, or marginalized We define groups of students by looking at a set of characteristics so that we can determine the effect of not just one characteristic on an outcome, but the effect of multiple characteristics. The aim of the present study was to assess the attitudes and factors associated with Students from historically underrepresented minority groups also value intrinsic motives in their career interests but are much more likely than majority students to be influenced by highly altruistic cultural values, particularly contributing to one’s community [98,99]. "Underrepresented student" is most likely more institution specific and "underrepresented minority" is more broad. 1 : Minorities, the United Nations and Regional Mechanisms . The existence of a minority is a question of fact and carries both objective factors (such as the existence of a shared Definition: Disproportionate representation occurs when certain demographic groups—based on race, gender, age, disability, or other identity markers—are overrepresented or underrepresented in the workplace compared to their 代表性不足的意思是“当某个群体或组织中某一类人或某件事的价值被低估时，说明他们的人数还不够多。”日文翻译：【低估】读作ˌʌn. nsr wyhu sqcdm nlwdvhx bzmycl ehn krbqzu sajsgfmtw udewm hubofgp wudfv lelcvmt xwti istv epby